ANIMAL
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One-legged Sweet Nothing
stays ahead of killer buyers
Sweet
Nothing, kept by Cindy Wasney & Dick Jackson of Victoria, British
Columbia, is an emissary for Premarin foals, Big Julie's Rescue Ranch
in Fort McLeod, Alberta, and horses who learn to live with prosthetic
legs.
"I bought her at a feed lot auction,"
Big Julie's Rescue Ranch founder Roger Brinker told ANIMAL PEOPLE. "She
was a $200 horse," going for little more than the minimum bid.
Conventional belief is that horses who
suffer severe leg injuries must be euthanized, but some especially valuable
stud horses have been saved with prosthetic limbs, typically costing $6,000
to $8,000.
After Sweet Nothing convinced Brinker's
veterinarian that she had the right personality to accept a prosthetic
limb, Ron Handkamer of Colman Prosthetics in Calgary improvised one to
fit her, Brinker said--and refused any payment.
Premarin, an estrogen supplement derived
from pregnant mares' urine, was the top-selling prescription drug worldwide
as recently as 2001, with annual sales of $732 million. Producing Premarin
requires keeping mares pregnant, breeding a constant surplus of foals,
many of whom are sold to slaughter.
Premarin sales have plummeted since the
Women's Health Initiative study funded by the U.S. National Institutes
of Health in July 2002 notified 16,000 participants who took Prempro,
a drug combining Premarin with progestin, that the supplements are associated
with increased risk from heart attacks, strokes, and blood clots forming
in the lungs.
However, Wyeth-Ayerst, the Prempro and
Premarin manufacturer, on September 15, 2006 won the first of about 4,500
pending lawsuits from former estrogen supplement uses.
"A federal jury ruled against Linda
Reeves, 67," reported Andrew DeMillo of Associated Press. "During
the four-week trial, Reeves acknowledged not reading information supplied
with the drug and said she left it up to her doctor to decide whether
it was appropriate to treat symptoms of menopause.
"Reeves, diagnosed in 2000 with a
cancerous tumor in her right breast, initially took Premarin, a form of
estrogen, and her doctor soon added progestin to her daily regimen. She
switched to Prempro in 1996, which for the first time combined Premarin
and progestin in one pill. After her cancer diagnosis, Reeves had a mastectomy
and chemotherapy. She has been cancer-free since," DeMillo summarized.
The verdict went the opposite way for
former University of Vermont professor Eric Poehlman, 50, of Montreal,
who between 1992 and 2002 produced several of the most influential studies
promoting and defending the use of Premarin.. Poehlman on June 28, 2006
became the first academic researcher in the U.S. to receive prison time
--a year and a day--for fabricating scientific data.
"In spring 2005 Poehlman pleaded
guilty to one count of making false statements in a successful 1999 application
to the National Institutes of Health for a $542,000 grant. He also admitted
faking results in numerous studies and proposals for a decade beginning
in 1992," reported Adam Silverman of the Burlington (Vermont) Free
Press.