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MONTH: November/December 2007 Letters to the Editor
Jewish Vegetarians of North America on global warmingBecause the world is heading rapidly toward an unprecedented catastrophe from global warming and other environmental threats, Jewish Vegetarians of North America has produced a documentary, A Sacred Duty: Applying Jewish Values To Help Heal The World, to address these threats. JVNA will send a free DVD of this documentary to anyone who will help arrange a screening or help promote it in some other way. Produced by the multi-award-winning film maker Lionel Friedberg, A Sacred Duty shows how a shift toward plant-based diets is essential to reduce global climate change. It also challenges people to consider the many moral issues related to our diets, including how animals are treated on factory farms and the effects on human health and the environment. Although intended for a Jewish audience, A Sacred Duty is like Jewish
rye bread: you don't have to be Jewish to appreciate it. The movie
will appeal to anyone interested in such topics as Biblical teachings,
Israel, the environment, health, nutrition, vegetarianism, hunger,
and resource usage. --Richard H. Schwartz, Ph.D.
Update on efforts to stop animal sacrifice in IndiaThe October 2007 edition of ANIMAL PEOPLE quoted the report of The Hindu that "Animal sacrifice for Dasara has been banned in Greater Visakhapatnam," and "would be prosecuted under the Andhra Pradesh Animals and Birds Sacrifice Prohibition Act of 1950, according to city veterinarian N. Karunakara Rao." This year the slaughtering was done, but much more slyly. At public places like the railway station, hundreds of animals were sacrificed. Every temple depicting the goddess Durga had animal sacrifices. The municipal office itself had blood on it. All their statements are nothing in the face of hundreds of
sacrfiices. There was no police protection or support to stop the
killing. --Pradeep Kumar Nath Editor's note:In Indian use, the term "sacrifice" often means any animal slaughter done at a religious holiday, or in a ritual manner, regardless of whether the meat is eaten. Elsewhere, "sacrifice" usually means ritualized killing from which the killers will not get meat; ritualized killing to get meat is recognized as just another form of slaughter. Most of the animal killing undertaken in India at Dasara and the Eid (Feast of Atonement) is routine slaughter, practiced on a much wider scale than usual because even meat-eating Indians seldom eat meat every day. As Indian affluence rises, meat slaughtering is increasingly frequent at all times of year, but still peaks at major holidays. Meanwhile, the minorities who conduct animal sacrifice in the strictest sense of the phrase are killing more animals than in the recent past, and are increasingly politically mobilized. This has brought challenges in recent years to progress made toward the abolition of sacrifice. For example, The Hindu reported on November 10, 2007, "Notwithstanding the fact that animal sacrifices have stopped in all Cuttack temples during Durga puja," as the October 2007 edition of ANIMAL PEOPLE described, "the oldest Kali temple in the Bidyadharpur locality of Cuttack is set to restart the age-old practice." The Kali cult is the largest of the several Hindu minorities that practice animal sacrifice. Thus alerted, Cuttack officials took appropriate action. Chauliaganj police inspector S.N.Behera told The Hindu that "No animal sacrifice was allowed at the Bidyadharpur Kali temple, and the locals cooperated without resistance to follow an Orissa High Court directive in this regard." At the Dakshini Kali Peetha temple in Puri, meanwhile, where as many
as 1,000 goats were killed in defiance of the Orissa High Court in
2005, prosecutor J.K. Mohanty warned local officials "to sensitize the
people against the ill-practice," The Hindu added, and the offense
was not repeated.
Trying to eradicate rabies in PakistanMany thanks for the wonderful September 2007 editorial "How to
eradicate canine rabies in 10 years or less." I would like to put it
up in its entirety on the PAWS website with your permission.
Your editorial offers great insight into the current global situation
on rabies control. I have been invited as a guest next week on Dawn's
First Blast, a local TV talk show, to talk about rabies control. The
points made in your editorial are exactly what need to be made clear to
policymakers here in Pakistan --Mahera Omar
Martial law & shooting birds in PakistanThe reasons for the imposition of martial law disguised as an emergency here in Pakistan are getting clearer by the day. It is intended to facilitate the militants to hunt the towns, the government to hunt the citizens, and the governors to hunt the partridges. Retired general Ali Mo-hammad Jan Orakzai, governor of the North-West Frontier Province, the most disturbed province in the world, has had sufficient time to fly to Nawabshah, especially to spend a weekend hunting partridges at the Pai forest near Sakrand in Sindh. He and his companion shot at least 59 innocent partridges, thus further depriving this country of dwindling biodiversity, besides misusing tax money for personal pleasure. Clearly in their order of priority, getting rid of partridges takes
precedence over getting rid of militants. --Naeem Sadiq
BhutanThank you for your July/August article about Lama Kunzang Dorjee and the Jangsa Animal Saving Trust. On a recent trip to Bhutan, we saw street dogs everywhere. In even the smallest towns, the silence was broken every night by dozens of dogs barking. These dogs were in better shape than those I've seen in Nepal and India, but there is a huge need for the Jangsa Animal Saving Trust's Animal Birth Control program. We did some trekking while we were in Bhutan, and we had some
horses
and mules with us to carry the supplies. We were very upset to
discover that the horsemen planned to abandon one of the mules in the
high country at the farthest extent of our trek. He was too old to
work any more, and they were either unable or unwilling to continue
caring for him. I wish I had known about the Jangsa Animal Saving
Trust. --Lisa Towell
Collected facts about turtle racingTurtle races are held at county fairs, community festivals, and other events across the United States. For the event, wild-caught box turtles are placed in a circle, with the first turtle to exit the circle being the winner. In 2005 I began an ongoing study to find out how many box turtles are removed from the wild for turtle races, what effect this may have on turtle populations, and how the turtles are cared for. I found turtle races through telephone surveys and Internet searches. When I could, I recorded the number of turtles entered in races. I also attended turtle races and heard accounts from other people who had attended them. I found that the turtles were mostly kept in unsanitary conditions, were usually not returned to their home ranges, and were sometimes released en masse. I found more than 520 annual turtle races, held in 35 states. Based on entry data from more than 50 races, I estimate that more than 31,000 box turtles are taken from the wild annually for these events. This is enough to adversely affect box turtle populations, which are in steep decline throughout the U.S. Wildlife agencies should consider prohibiting or regulating turtle races.
--Lisa Towell
Political mobilization to stop dogfightingLast night at the Pace University Law School I addressed students and local animal rescue leaders on dogfighting. Although more than 99% of people abhor dogfighting (and know about it because of the Michael Vick's case), overwhelming condemnation will not reduce dogfighting any more than 70 years of media exposés have shrunk the puppy mill industry. Beating dogfighting requires public monies to pay for professional, full-time undercover detectives who infiltrate the dogfighting world and present solid inter-jurisdictional cases to prosecutors. Law enforcement agencies will not divert existing resources for this work. Nor will lawmakers fund new positions, unless not doing so could threaten their re-election. Staff cost money, and to the community at large, additional staff spell abhorrent tax increases. I learned these truths several years ago from Connecticut's then chief prosecutor, a dog-lover I'd known since he was an entry-level prosecutor. I heard them again on October 20, 2007 from a concerned local prosecutor at a National Pit Bull Awareness Day event in New Haven, Connecticut (which suffers much dogfighting). And again last night from Officer Kenneth Ross, Humane Law Enforcement Director of the SPCA of Westchester, New York, a fellow panelist at the Pace Student Animal Legal Defense Fund event. A small political group for animals could win the necessary staff positions and aggressive enforcement by using them as electoral endorsement issues. The top factor that determines what action a lawmaker takes on legislation or public policy is whether it could harm his re-election bid. Lawmakers know an endorsement by your political group for animals would change the votes of some citizens who usually do vote and draw some usual stay-at-homes to the polls to vote for your endorsed candidates. All your group need do is threaten the winning margin of a election, which is a very small number of voters. Two activists who launch a local political group for animals could quickly become power players while holding full-time jobs. Until we develop politically, most of our goals for animals will
remain fantasies, and the dogs and bait animals--and other
animals--will continue to pay the tragic price. --Julie Lewin Editor's note:Further to Lewin's point, the Vick case broke after police in Hampton, Virginia, on April 20, 2007 arrested Vick's cousin Davon Boddie, 26, for alleged distribution of marijuana and possession with intent to distribute. Boddie lived in Vick's house. The dogfighting case came to light after a narcotics task force raided the house five days later. Among the hundreds of dogfighting cases about which ANIMAL PEOPLE has collected details during the past 15 years, just a few have resulted from actual investigations of dogfighting. Most have been uncovered by investigations of drug-related offenses or through animal control investigations of complaints about barking and alleged neglect.
Arapawa goatsI would like to share some special news about the Arapawa goats. We
have the results from DNA testing back at long last, and it is very
positive! The Arapawa goats were tested against numerous breeds and
stand alone as a unique breed. I am still pinching myself and have
hugged my Arapawas to pieces and cried tears of joy. Editor's note:Betty and the late Walt Rowe emigrated to New Zealand with their children in 1969. Acquiring land on Arapawa Island, they discovered feral sheep, goats, and pigs whom they recognized as descendants of now scarce ancient breeds, and began an ongoing 35-year battle with New Zealand Forest Service officials who have been determined to exterminate "non-native" livestock. Now DNA testing has affirmed the Rowes' contention that the Arapawa goats should themselves be recognized as an endangered subspecies. ANIMAL PEOPLE previously reported about the Rowe's struggle in October 2001, and September and December 2002.
Passing the hatYour October 2007 editorial "Why animal charities need to learn to
pass the hat" was encouraging to a small group like ours with growing
pains--helping us to overcome the misery we sometimes feel about taking
time away from program work to raise our profile and funds, which are
then spent on salaries and other overheads, marketing our
money-earning thrift stores, etc.
Formerly called Soi Dog Rescue, Bangkok, we are now just SCAD.
More on hat-passingYour October 2007 editorial "Why animal charities need to learn to
pass the hat" is terrific in its coverage of crucial aspects--and the
dynamics between them--of raising money for animals. It will help the
directors of many animal organizations learn to use their time and
energy productively.
Elected in ColombiaLast Sunday we won a spot on the city council to work for animals! We
are so happy! We are going to work against animal abuse from this
important place in the city..
The role of globalization in making adaptive species "invasive"I found Merritt Clifton's October 2007 essay "How adaptive species became 'invasive'" to be a most insightful analysis of the rising trend towards demonizing so-called "invasive species." Here in Marin County, California a battle has been brewing over introduced deer who have long inhabited Point Reyes National Seashore. Now called "invasive," they are being hunted down and destroyed. Your analysis of the recent predominance of the term "invasive" over "exotic" and other terms and the linkage to the intensifying attack on undocumented immigrants and the so-called "war on terror" was very compelling. But I felt that there was something still missing from your analysis. The intensifying drive to eradicate what are essentially migratory and introduced species by environmental organizations and governments is no accident. It is a symptom of the overwhelming urge to address the symptom at the expense of achieving necessary systematic change. Rather than address the fundamental causes which have led to the accelerating spread of introduced species, many are relying on techno fixes. Our ever-expanding global economy and rampant rates of consumerism are driving rapid growth in cargo vessel transport of people and goods. It is not the animals and insects who are invasive but our global economic system that has dangerously invaded, disrupted and threatens the very ecological systems that sustain all of us. While there has been much attention to the problem of species being transported in bilge water of cargo vessels, little attention has been paid to the nearly tripling of the global fleet in the past five decades. The rapid expansion of global shipping brings with it the wide ranging dangers of oil spills, noise pollution, ship strikes of marine mammals, greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution that accompany cargo vessels and oil supertankers-all just to import cheap plastic junk to feed our consumer addiction. Demonizing, persecuting and even terrorizing introduced species is the
flip side of the persecution of immigrants. It allows those doing the
demonizing to evade responsibility for addressing a destructive global
system. Since many of the environmental organizations that are
fighting this war on introduced species are funded in part by the very
corporations that are primarily responsible for pillaging the planet,
it is no accident that they are missing the proverbial forest for the
trees. Merritt Clifton responds:Thanks for the good words. My perspective is that a genuinely global economy provides the framework and incentive for abolishing war, the most ecologically destructive of all human activities; and the mechanisms invented for regulating and promoting international trade are likely to evolve into the mechanisms that eventually enshrine the principles embodied in 85 years of effort to adopt a Universal Declaration on Animal Welfare. Improvements in communication are beginning to demonstrate, however,
that intellectual commerce is likely to become the enduring staple of
the global economy, while rising energy costs and wages in the
developing world, together with the declining value of the U.S.
dollar, promise to slow the commerce in commodities.
Giving livestockI remember reading an excellent article in Animal People about why
people should not send live goats etc. to Africa to "help" the people
there. A friend is planning to make another donation to this project.
Would you please tell me how I can find a copy of this article for her?
Thanks! The article "Livestock gift charities do not help poor nations, say
global critics," from the January/ February 2007 edition of ANIMAL
PEOPLE, along with all other ANIMAL PEOPLE articles, may be copied
from <www.animalpeoplenews.org> in either text or html format, or can
be e-mailed on request. Write to <anmlpepl@whidbey.com>.
CorrectionThe October 2007 ANIMAL PEOPLE article Court holds Georgia in contempt for allowing gassing mentioned that "Humane Society of the U.S. media contact Kathy Covey credited the end of gassing in Virginia to work begun in November 2000 by longtime HSUS staffer Kate Pullen and Teresa Dockery, then president of the Virginia Federation of Humane Societies, now legislative analyst for Virginia Voters for Animal Welfare." Dockery is actually chief operating officer for the Margaret B. Mitchell Spay/Neuter Clinic, and has never worked for Virginia Voters for Animal Welfare.
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