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ESSENTIAL DESTINATIONS

 

The Watchdog monitors fundraising, spending, and political activity in the name of animal and habitat protection—both pro and con. His empty bowl stands for all the bowls left empty when some take more than they need.

May 2007

Noah's Wish founder Terri Crisp resigns; state probes use of Katrina
funds

SACRAMENTO--"As of today, [founder] Terri Crisp is no longer associated with Noah's Wish, Inc. in any capacity," the Noah's Wish web site announced on March 28, 2007. "We wish her well in her future endeavors."

Signed by the "Noah's Wish Board of Directors," the message disclosing Crisp's departure followed two days after a similarly signed March 26 acknowledgement that "Noah's Wish is in the midst of an ongoing civil investigation by the California Attorney General's office concerning funds received by Noah's Wish during Hurricane Katrina."

Noah's Wish told the Chronicle of Philanthropy in November 2005 that it had received $6.5 million in donations after Katrina.

"Tax documents for Noah's Wish obtained by the Sacramento Business Journal reported revenue of $8.4 million, almost all of it from contributions, between July 1, 2005, and Dec. 31, 2005," reported Business Journal staff writer Kelly Johnson on March 30, 2007.

"Some $4.8 million was in unrestricted assets," Johnson said, while $1.5 million was declared as "temporarily restricted assets."

Charitable donations are deemed legally "restricted" when the donors in some manner expressly communicate, at the time of giving, that the donations are meant exclusively to serve one particular purpose. A vague statement such as "to help animals" does not restrict a donation, but a statement stipulating "to help the New Orleans animals" or "to help the Katrina animals" might be construed as a binding restriction.

Elaborated the "Noah's Wish Board" in their March 26 statement, "The California Attorney General has taken the position that certain funds donated to Noah's Wish during this period, and its immediate aftermath, are restricted, and may only be used for the animal victims of Hurricane Katrina, rather than the animal victims of other disasters or for general disaster preparedness.

"Noah's Wish disagrees with the Attorney General's position with respect to those funds," the board said, "but is working cooperatively with the Attorney General toward a timely resolution of the dispute."

Added the March 26 board statement, "In response to the California Attorney General, Noah's Wish has set aside the disputed funds, and agreed not to use those funds pending final resolution of the investigation.

"Noah's Wish is unable to predict when the matter will be resolved," the March 26 board statement continued. "Because Noah's Wish does not presently have access to the disputed funds, it is unable at this time to continue to provide disaster preparedness services and volunteer training."

Johnson reported that Noah's Wish "was preparing to close its El Dorado Hills headquarters. About a dozen workers have resigned or been laid off since late last year. Staff members are being paid through April 11," but as of the end of March, "only the office manager remained at the El Dorado Hills headquarters to close things down."

Wrote Johnson, "The California Attorney General's Office has been investigating the organization since last summer. According to documents obtained by the Business Journal from a former employee, an accounting firm hired by Noah's Wish to examine its books concluded that it would be impossible to conduct a reliable audit.

Stated a letter from John Waddell & Co., Certified Public Accountants, "A significant portion of corroborating evidence such as vendor invoices, receipts, deposit slips, and other supporting data were not maintained during the period that the organization was responding to the needs of animals during Hurricane Katrina. The records that remain are not sufficient to permit the application of auditing procedures that would be adequate for us to express an opinion on the accompanying financial statements."

Lori Polk, chair of the Noah's Wish board during Katrina, "left the board the month after the hurricane," Johnson disclosed. Polk told Johnson she resigned because she felt she was "fighting a losing battle trying to maintain my fiduciary responsibility to the organization," as Noah's Wish "did not make decisions based upon board approval," and made "expenditures without approval."

The Hurricane Katrina relief effort started in first days of September 2005. Noah's Wish volunteers who lived within driving distance of the disaster area were on the scene almost immediately. Establishing rescue bases in Slidell Parish, Louisiana, and Pearlington, Mississippi, Noah's Wish helped with animal rescue and care in the disaster area for 11 weeks. Individual Noah's Wish volunteers and employees were still reuniting animals rescued from New Orleans with humans who were evacuated as late as August 2006, according to news accounts.

Warnings

But complaints and warnings about Terri Crisp's activity in connection with the Katrina relief effort reached ANIMAL PEOPLE as early as September 20, 2005, beginning with a widely distributed e-mail from Wildlife Rescue of Dade County (Florida) founder Lloyd Brown.

Involved in animal disaster relief since Hurricane Andrew in 1992, Brown alleged that Crisp had been escorted from the vicinity of three subsequent Florida disasters by sheriff's deputies, for failing to get proper authorization to be there.

"I have no knowledge of the people who volunteer for Noah's Wish being involved in any illegal or unethical activities," Brown clarified. "I will even go as far as to say that if they would operate within the established system and agree to play by the rules, then we could probably work with them just fine. It is their director, Terri Crisp, whom I have a problem with."

Brown was employed by the Humane Society of the U.S. to help after six disasters in 13 months during 2004-2005, including the immediate aftermath of Hurricane Katrina, but acknowledged that "I was told to take a break in the middle of our rescue work in Mississippi," because of stress symptoms.
Crisp herself acknowledged in an August 29, 2004 web posting that Noah's Wish did not have authorization to participate in the Hurricane Charley disaster relief effort, but said she and her volunteers had tried to obtain the necessary permissions for more than two weeks. Noah's Wish volunteers eventually participated under auspices of Sarasota In Defense of Animals, Crisp said.

Allegations that Noah's Wish was not fulfilling financial obligations in connection with Hurricane Katrina surfaced on January 9, 2006, when Arizona equine rescue volunteer Shawna McHargue posted an appeal for funds "on behalf of my friend and fellow rescuer Stephanie Wolfe of Animal Rescue Cooperation," a rescue network listed on Petfinder.com and identified as being active in California and Oregon.

McHargue claimed Wolfe and her husband were at risk of losing their home due to debt incurred from taking in "12 pit bulls from the Katrina disaster with the help of Noah's Wish." McHargue said Noah's Wish had failed to make timely reimbursements for renting a vehicle, veterinary care, and putting up fencing needed to hold the pit bulls.

Noah's Wish also "committed $1 million to the city of Slidell, Louisiana, for construction of a new animal control center," Johnson of the Business Journal reported, as the old shelter was so severely damaged by Katrina as to require replacement. Slidell city attorney Tim Mathison told Johnson that none of the money had been received.

But Mathison praised Noah's Wish for their care of 1,900 marooned animals. "They did a wonderful job," Mathison told Johnson. "We didn't have the resources to do what they did."

Crisp got $140,900

Noah's Wish was spending money.

"Expenses shot upward from about $212,000 in 2004-2005 to more than $2 million in the last six months of 2005," Johnson wrote. Nearly $400,000 was spent, Johnson said, "to purchase vehicles."

"In early 2006," related Johnson, "the group bought a storage building in East Alton, Illinois, for $65,125, and leased office space in New York City, according to documents provided by a former [Noah's Wish] employee."

The New York City office was closed in January 2007, Johnson said.

IRS Form 990 filings accessible at www.Guidestar.org show that Crisp was paid $6,200 in 2004-2005.

"For the second half of 2005," Johnson wrote, "Noah's Wish paid $405,948 in salaries and compensation, according to a Form 990 supplied by the former employee. Of that, Crisp received $140,900. The second-highest compensation went to Sheri Thompson at $118,125."

Reported Deb Kollars of the Sacramento Bee, "Crisp said she didn't know where the $140,900 figure came from. Her pay rose to $132,000 in 2005 to make up for her past tiny paychecks, she said, and was to have shifted to $80,000 this year."

The Form 990 filing shown to Johnson has not yet been been posted by Guidestar, the subcontractor hired by the IRS to make Form 990 filings accessible.
National salary norms published by the Chronicle of Philanthropy show that the average compensation paid to the head of a charity with revenue of $5 million to $10 million per year was $120,531 in 2005.

In northern California, reported Johnson, "The annual median base salary for the executive director of a nonprofit of this size is $130,000, according to the 2006 Compensation and Benefits Survey of Northern California Nonprofit Organizations, produced by the Center for Nonprofit Management in Los Angeles."

The California Attorney General's mandate, Johnson noted, includes "investigating the loss of substantial funds during one year, illegal use of funds, diversion of funds from their intended purpose, and excessive amounts paid for salaries, benefits, travel, entertainment, legal and other professional fees."

California attorney general Bill Lockyer's office has not issued a public statement about the Noah's Wish investigation.

"A spokesman for the state's top lawyer would not confirm or deny an investigation," Johnson said.

Johnson reported that "Ralph Nevis of Downey Brand Attorneys LLP in Sacramento, who represents Noah's Wish, would not discuss the nature of the inquiry."

Noah's Wish board chair Amy Maher did not return calls, Johnson said.

"We are in a holding pattern until we resolve this issue," Maher told Kollars of the Bee. Maher told Kollars that she could not comment on the investigation, or Crisp's removal. A prosecutor for the Illinois state attorney's office, Maher joined the Noah's Wish board following former president Lori Polk's resignation. Maher's husband Roger Smith is also on the board, Kollars wrote.

"Board members Lyn Kendrick, Gail Monick, and David Lesser declined to comment," added Johnson. "Another, Heather Hathaway, did not respond to a request for an interview."

Crisp told Johnson that she left the Noah's Wish board in February 2007, only days after signing the organization's most recent and perhaps last appeal to donors, "partly because it's a conflict of interest," and because the California Attorney General's office "had asked for me not to remain on the board."

Wrote Johnson, "Crisp said she did not have the latest information on the investigation or details about what it covers," and said she had not been questioned by the investigators.

"I don't know of any misuse of funds," Crisp told Johnson.

"It's almost over with," Crisp told Kollars in mid-April, blaming the investigation on a disgruntled employee.

"I'm confident the outcome is going to be positive," Crisp said.

"SUV rescuers"

Crisp, then a consultant for United Animal Nations, and Doll Stanley, an employee of In Defense of Animals, were among the most prominent animal rescuers in the aftermath of the Berkeley/Oakland Hills fire of October 1991. The fire destroyed or damaged nearly 3,500 homes, killing 25 people and displacing more than 10,000 people plus about 5,000 pets.

Stanley went on to found Project Hope, an IDA-sponsored sanctuary and humane outreach program in Mississippi.

Crisp, as disaster relief director for UAN, developed systems for coordinating large numbers of volunteers and tracking rescued animals that began to prove themselves after Hurricane Andrew hit Florida in September 1992.

Before Hurricane Andrew, humane disaster relief efforts were relatively small and sporadic. Typically just a few trained respondents ventured into disaster areas, while Spontaneous Unsolicited Volunteers, called "SUV rescuers" for short, were discouraged. Crisp devised ways of bringing the "SUV rescuers" into the disaster relief system, beginning by hosting seminars all over the U.S. between disasters, to teach her methods to hundreds of others.

Either directly or indirectly, the Crisp approach soon became the predominant modus operandi for animal relief agencies. Incorporating most of the "SUV rescuers" into the relief operation was a big part of why the animal relief effort after Hurricane Katrina was noticeably less chaotic than much of the human relief work--at least until the leading agencies withdrew, between two and four months later.

ANIMAL PEOPLE heard few complaints from the field about Crisp's work until September 1999, when after Hurricane Floyd hit North Carolina her teams conflicted with local agencies and rescuers coordinated by the Humane Society of the U.S.

That appeared to be an isolated case for several years, but ANIMAL PEOPLE received similar complaints after the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001. Crisp left United Animal Nations in November 2001, founding Noah's Wish in March 2002. Complaints followed about Crisp's work after the southern California wildfires of 2003, the Florida hurricanes of 2004, and flooding that hit much of Romania in 2005.

However, Tsunami Memorial Animal Welfare Trust founder Robert Blumberg had only high praise for Crisp's aid in Sri Lanka after the Indian Ocean tsunami of December 2004.
--Merritt Clifton

Mitt Romney becomes first 2008 Presidential candidate to pander to
hunters

KEENE, N.H.-- Former Massachusetts governor Mitt Romney on April 3, 2007 became the first 2008 Presidential contender to identify himself as a hunter, and the first to be embarrassed when his claims about hunting could not be verified.

Questioned at a campaign event in Keene, New Hampshire, about his position on gun control, Romney responded, "I support the Second Amendment. I purchased a gun when I was a young man. I've been a hunter pretty much all my life. I've never really shot anything terribly big," Romney confessed. "I used to hunt rabbits.

"Shooting a rabbit with a single-shot .22 is pretty hard," Romney added, so--according to his statements--he switched to using a semiautomatic rifle.
Associated Press political reporter Glen Johnson investigated Romney's story.

"In boasting about his lifelong experience as a hunter, Romney may have shot himself in the foot," Johnson concluded. "The Republican contender has told audiences on several occasions, most recently this week in gun-savvy and early voting New Hampshire, that he has been a longtime hunter. But it turns out he has been on only two hunting trips, at the bookends of his 60 years: as a 15-year-old, when he hunted rabbits with his cousins on a ranch in Idaho, and last year, when he shot quail on a fenced game preserve in Georgia.

"The 2006 trip was an outing with major donors to the Republican Governors Association," Johnson noted, "which Romney headed at the time."
Said Romney, after shooting the captive-reared quail, "I knocked quite a few birds and enjoyed myself a great deal."

Reported Dave Wedge of the Boston Herald soon after that expedition, "The governor and 15 others piled into four buggies at The Lodge at Cabin Bluff in Georgia and killed several quail, according to preserve manager Patty Daniels."

Affirmed Daniels, "They did kill quite a few quail. But I don't know how many Romney personally killed."

"The report that I only hunted twice is incorrect," Romney responded at an appearance in Indianapolis, three days after Johnson's article appeared. "I've hunted small game numerous times, as a young man and as an adult," Romney insisted, while admitting, "I'm by no means a big game hunter. I've always been a rodent and rabbit hunter, small varmints, if you will. I began when I was 15 or so, and I have hunted those kinds of varmints since then. More than two times.''

Said Associated Press, "His staff refused to provide details about his hunting history, including whose gun he used, with whom he hunted and whether he hunted in Utah as a college student or as an adult. Romney does not own a firearm, despite claiming to earlier this year."

Recalled Johnson, "During a 1994 U.S. Senate campaign, Romney said he supported the Brady gun control law and a ban on assault-style rifles."

In the 2002 Massachusetts gubernatorial campaign, Johnson continued, "Romney pledged to do nothing to change the state's firearms statutes."

Said Romney then, "We do have tough gun laws in Massachusetts. I support them. I won't chip away at them. I believe they protect us and provide for our safety."

Wrote Johnson, "True to his word, Romney went on to sign one of the toughest assault weapons laws in the country."

However, Johnson added, "The ban on assault-style weapons included provisions extending the term of a firearms identification card and a license to carry weapons from four years to six years. It also created a Firearm License Review Board to provide an appeals process for people whose license applications had been denied.

"In 2006," Johnson continued, "Romney signed National Rifle Association-backed legislation creating exemptions for makers of customized target pistols who had found it too expensive to sell their guns in Massachusetts because of a state regulation requiring them to test at least five examples of new products 'until destruction.'"

Added Johnson, "In January, Romney was touting such measures as he and his wife Ann toured the Shooting, Hunting and Outdoor Trade Show in Orlando, Florida, with Wayne LaPierre, the NRA's executive vice president." Romney admitted seeking NRA endorsement of his candidacy.

Rodeo, dissection

Even before coming out as a self-proclaimed hunter, Romney offended animal advocates on multiple occasions, beginning as president of the organizing committee for the 2002 Winter Olympic Games in Salt Lake City. The accompanying "Cultural Olympiad" included a "Command Performance Rodeo."

As a global campaign pressuring sponsors to cancel the rodeo gained momentum, Romney convened a December 2001 meeting in Salt Lake City with protest leaders including SHARK founder Steve Hindi, Vermont veterinarian/attorney Peggy Larson, Eric Mills of Action for Animals, Deb Probert of the Vancouver Humane Society, German activist Mathilde Mench, local activist Colleen Gardner, and Tony Moore, president of the Foundation Against Animal Cruelty in Europe. All except Gardner, who lives in Salt Lake City, flew to the meeting at their own expense.

All agreed that Romney at least came very close to promising to exclude calf roping from the rodeo.

Both Salt Lake City mayoral spokes-person Joshua Ewing and Romney's own spokesperson, Caroline Shaw, affirmed the activists' impression in media statements. Yet calf-roping went ahead as scheduled.

Two and a half years later, as Massachusetts governor, Romney in July 2004 vetoed a bill that would have guaranteed students at all levels of education the right to opt out of dissection for moral, ethical, or religious reasons.

The bill cleared the state senate 35-3, and was passed unanimously by the house.

"Biomedical research is an important component of the Commonwealth's economy and job creation," said Romney. "This bill would send the unintended message that animal research is frowned upon."

Took habitat funding

But Romney had already offended hunters, with a July 2003 appropriation bill that absorbed into the Massachusetts general fund about $10 million which had been kept in a dedicated fund created through sales of hunting and fishing licenses.

Romney moved to restore the dedicated fund three weeks later, after encountering intense protest from the hunting and fishing lobby--and after being warned by the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service that liquidating the dedicated fund would cost Massachusetts matching grants provided by the Pittman-Robertson federal excise tax on fishing and hunting equipment. The federal grants accounted for about 60% of the Massachusetts wildlife department budget.

A similar controversy erupted in early 2005, after Romney staged a pre-Super Bowl rally in support of the New England Patriots, prominently featuring himself, with about $45,000 from the Massachusetts Department of Conservation & Recreation parks budget.

Four days after the rally, Romney fired DRC commissioner Katherine Abbott for opposing the budget raid. Three days after that, Romney forced second-ranking DCR official Pam DiBona to resign as well.

ENPA gets 1st female chief since 19th century

ROME--The Italian charity ENPA, whose name translates literally as "Entity for the Protection of Animals," on March 30, 2007 announced the election of a new president, Carla Rocchi, to succeed Paul Manzi, president since 1999.

"Manzi assumes the role of national prime minister of ENPA," ENPA said.

Rocchi, who had headed the Rome chapter of ENPA, becomes only the second woman president. The first was Anna Winter, a British-born close associate of Giuseppe Garibaldi, the unifier of modern Italy. Winter, Garibaldi, and Timoteo Riboli jointly founded ENPA, then called the Animal Protection Society, in 1871.

About two dozen other Italian animal charities formed during the next 66 years. Legislation pushed by the dictator Benito Mussolini forcibly merged them into the Animal Protection Society, and conferred the name ENPA, in 1938.